The Walter and Mary Henning Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Timothy M. Stackpole ’77 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Vincent Giammona ’79 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Daniel F. Pujdak ’01 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Franciscan Brothers Clifford, Conway and Smith Fund » Donate Online. We are deeply saddened by news that Ryszard Szaro, the first Pole in the NFL, has passed away at the age of 67 in Warsaw. Ryszard entered the NFL via d raft in 1975. During his five seasons in the NFL he was the kicker for the New Orleans Saints and the New York Jets. Prior to his NFL career, Ryszard played for the Harvard Crimson and …St. Francis Preparatory. St. Francis Prep’s Class of 2021 continues…. Congratulations Giuliana! Wishing you all of God’s Blessings as you begin your college journey! I wish you all the best in your studies at Pace! Congratulations! Congratulations, Giuliana! Make the most of college and Manhattan!Mark was the Director of Percussion Studies at St. Francis Preparatory School since 1986. In 2002-03, Mr. Teofilo was honored with Prep’s Excellence in Education Award, bestowed upon teachers who display a high degree of dedication to the growth and development of their students.Sep 7, 2007 · 25th Year at the helm of St. Francis Prep. After more than a decade on the faculty, Brother Leonard was appointed Principal at the start of the 1983-84 school year, and he has overseen tremendous growth and accomplishment ever since, including recognition of the Prep as an "Outstanding American High School" by the U.S. News and World Report in ... Jun 8, 2023 · St. Francis Prep is a Catholic college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. The school's mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their horizons intellectually, emotionally, physically, socially, and spiritually. We value the unique contribution each person makes to the Prep community, and together we create an ... St. Francis Prep congratulates Robert J. Brennan on being named the new Bishop. He will be installed as the eighth bishop of the Diocese of Brooklyn at a Mass at the Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph, 856 Pacific St. in Prospect Heights today.The Knights get that chance starting Saturday when they meet St. Francis Prep. Stevens has looked up to coach Vince O’Connor for a long time – his football coach at Xavier was a former O ...2017 Red and Blue Terrier Ring of Honor Inductees. Coaches, Moderators & Athletic Directors. John Barnes H’16. David Daly H’13 *. John Jenkins H’16. Daniel Lynch*. James F. May 1976. John M. Prenderville 1951. Bro. George (Majella) Roth 1955.St. Francis Prep is a Catholic, college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. Our mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their spiritual, intellectual, …St. Francis Prep highly recommends applicants take the TACHs test for entrance into St. Francis Prep. Students are eligible for scholarships based on TACHS scores and by …Explore St.Francis Prep #1’s 1,427 photos on Flickr!Online Store. Main Storefront. Cart (0) All Categories Event Tickets Misc Pathway to St. Francis Bricks Contributions Hall of Fame and Spring Reunion HOMECOMING HC Event Sponsorships APICELLA GOLF. Event Tickets. Misc. Pathway to St. Francis Bricks. 1 …St. Francis Preparatory School. Congratulations to the SFP Debate and Congress teams for their victories this weekend at the Maurice Braithwaite Tournament of the Brooklyn Queens Catholic Forensic League Speech and Debate competition! Out of approximately forty students, senior Josh Persad won the 3rd place trophy, while fellow senior Isabel ...Dec 17, 2019 · One former football player for St. Francis Prep in Queens alleged in an affidavit that a coach “invited me to his home for a private workout and had me on a treadmill without my shirt or pants ... We are deeply saddened by news that Ryszard Szaro, the first Pole in the NFL, has passed away at the age of 67 in Warsaw. Ryszard entered the NFL via d raft in 1975. During his five seasons in the NFL he was the kicker for the New Orleans Saints and the New York Jets. Prior to his NFL career, Ryszard played for the Harvard Crimson and … Honorary Alumni. Since 1982, St. Francis Preparatory School has recognized members of the community who have contributed their time and effort to its mission by bestowing upon them the designation of Honorary Alumnus. The following individuals have earned this distinction: John McGinley '82. Bro. Richard McCann H'83. Overview ofSt. Francis High School. St. Francis High School is a Catholic, college preparatory school for boys in grades. 9-12. Since its founding by the Capuchin Franciscan friars in 1946, St. Francis has. remained committed to enriching the mind and heart, strengthening respect. through service and humility, creating a brotherhood, and ...St. Francis Prep. Mastering the Markets (limit of 30 students) Monday-Friday July 15-19 2024. 10:00 am - 1:00 pm. Location: St. Francis Prep. Register Now. The Common Cents Program is a financial literacy workshop designed for high school students. We teach personal finance, economic fundamentals, investment knowledge and critical thinking skills.St Francis College is a Catholic school built on a proud tradition of Franciscan spirituality. The name of the College stems from the charism of St Francis of Assisi.LocalLive Schools is a platform that streams live events from schools and organizations in New York and other states. You can watch sports, music, dance, assemblies, and more from your favorite school or organization. Find your school or organization by clicking the state below.Follow Varsity Media on social media to view clips, highlights, interviews, and more! @VarsityMediaInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/varsitymediaTwitter: ...St. Francis High School Salesian College Preparatory, Watsonville, California. 1,261 likes · 77 talking about this · 6,461 were here. In partnership with the Salesians of St. John Bosco and the...St Francis Prep. Home; Roster; Game Schedule; Player Stats; Team Stats; Standings; Photos; Videos; Posts; April. Sat 2 Loss; Mon 4 Loss; Wed 6 Loss; Sat 9 Loss; Mon 11 Win; Wed 13 Win; Mon 18 Loss; Sat 23 Loss; Mon 25 Win; Wed 27 Loss; May. Mon 2 Loss; Wed 4 Loss; Mon 9 Loss; Wed 11 Win; Thu 12 Loss; Fri 13 Loss; Complete; Box Scores; Date ...The Friends of St. Francis Prep Football Fund; Terrier Basketball Fund ; Lady Terrier Basketball Fund; The Pathway to St. Francis; Support Campus Ministry. Midnight & Breakfast Runs ; Franciscan Immersion Experiences; Overnight Retreats; Presentation Soup Kitchen; St. Francis Secondary School, Lare, Kenya; The Young Alumni Club ...Chairperson of the mathematics Department at St. Francis preparatory School New York City Metropolitan Area. 1 follower 1 connection See your mutual connections. View mutual connections ...St. Francis Prep is a Catholic college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. The school's mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their horizons intellectually, emotionally, physically, socially, and spiritually. We value the unique contribution each person makes to the Prep community, and together we create an ...SFP Named Scholarship - Recommendation Letter. St. Francis Preparatory School Named (Need-Based) Scholarship Recommendation Form. Recommender: Please complete this form and email it from an official school or organization email address to [email protected]. Alternatively, please fill in form, sign it, place in a school or …St. Francis Prep is a Catholic, Franciscan, College preparatory school where we treat all of Creation with dignity and respect. As instruments of God’s peace, justice, and love, we form leaders who achieve academic excellence, create community, and proclaim joy and hope.Co-founded by Bill Dobranski '77 and John Paguaga '78, Faith in the Future is a non-profit organization that assists young people who, because of special circumstances, could not otherwise afford a Catholic education. Both Bill and John strongly feel that it was their education at St. Francis Prep that helped shape them and motivate them to ...No. 2 St. Francis 2, Canyon 0 Kate Munnerlyn allowed just a single hit to lead St. Francis to a gritty co-championship game win over Anaheim powerhouse Canyon at the Michelle Carew Classic in ...St. Francis Prep. Mastering the Markets (limit of 30 students) Monday-Friday July 15-19 2024. 10:00 am - 1:00 pm. Location: St. Francis Prep. Register Now. The Common Cents Program is a financial literacy workshop designed for high school students. We teach personal finance, economic fundamentals, investment knowledge and critical thinking skills.St. Francis Prep is a Catholic college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. The school's mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their horizons intellectually, emotionally, physically, socially, and spiritually. We value the unique contribution each person makes to the Prep community, and together we create an ...Send message. Schedule Time with Lisa. Admissions. Katie Mumm ‘17. (916) 737-5040. Send message. Bring the whole family to this fun, activity-filled event featuring campus tours, arts showcases, and more! All of our teachers and coaches will be on campus to meet you and answer your questions.The Chapel Renovation Project. ___$1,000 (Dedicate one outdoor Station of the Cross) ALL STATIONS HAVE BEEN RESERVED! Please contact us at (718) 423-8810 for additional dedication opportunities. ___ $750 (Dedicate a Worship Chair --4" x 6" engraved plate on the back of each chair)On May 7, St. Francis Prep received a special video message from alumni, Julie Chen Moonves, TV news anchor and CBS producer, who agreed to match donations to Prep’s TerrierSTAR Program ...Kho Sàn Gỗ Diên Khánh - Khánh Hoà. 45 likes. Chuyên kinh doanh vật liệu trang trí nhà cửa Sàn Gỗ , Sàn Nhựa, Gỗ Nhựa Ngoài Trời, Phụ kiện Thi CôngSt. Francis Prep Today. Time marches on and many things have changed since the move to Queens in 1974. The local demographics has shifted and so too has the profile of the … 3/12/2024 St. Francis Prep Student Cycles His Way to the Top of the Nation. 3/12/2024 Lauren Dowd-Saccone '97: Nominated and selected as a finalist for “America’s Favorite Teacher" 2/28/2024 2024 Hall of Fame Inductees: April 13th Allegations have also been made that Brother Leonard was involved in the cover-up of allegations made against former Principal Bro. Michael Moran for his sexual affair as a Chaplain with an 18 year old boy in counseling sessions at Hofstra University as "treatment" for his sexual orientation insecurity, and his disclosure to that young man that he was …We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.Oct 17, 2023 · The current student enrollment at St. Francis Prep is 2,449 and boasts a mixture of different races and ethnicities. Here is the breakdown: white (39%), Hispanic (27%) Asian (18%), and African American (16%). By contrast, the lack of diversity in New York City’s elite public schools is more than just a topic of discussion. St. Francis Preparatory. St. Francis Prep’s Class of 2021 continues…. Congratulations Giuliana! Wishing you all of God’s Blessings as you begin your college journey! I wish you all the best in your studies at Pace! Congratulations! Congratulations, Giuliana! Make the most of college and Manhattan! A BRIEF HISTORY OF ST. FRANCIS PREP. For over 150 years the Franciscan Brothers of Brooklyn have devoted themselves to an educational mission that has helped shape thousands upon thousands of young lives in very positive ways. In one of the first steps taken to fulfill this mission, the Brothers founded St. Francis Academy in Brooklyn in 1858 ... 169 of 312. Best High Schools for Athletes in New York City Area. 187 of 1,226. Best High Schools for STEM in New York City Area. 502 of 680. See How Other Schools & Districts Rank. View St. Francis Preparatory School rankings for 2024 and compare to top schools in New York. Follow Varsity Media on social media to view clips, highlights, interviews, and more! @VarsityMediaInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/varsitymediaTwitter: ...St. Francis Preparatory School is the largest Catholic (non-diocesan) college preparatory school in the country. It was founded by the Franciscan Brothers of Brooklyn in 1858.St. Francis High School Salesian College Preparatory, Watsonville, California. 1,261 likes · 77 talking about this · 6,461 were here. In partnership with the Salesians of St. John Bosco and the...The average SAT score composite at St. Francis College is a 1000 on the 1600 SAT scale. This score makes St. Francis College Lightly Competitive for SAT test scores. St. Francis College SAT Score Analysis (New 1600 SAT) The 25th percentile SAT score is 890, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 1100. On Friday, Dec 1, 2023, the St. Francis Prep Varsity Boys Basketball team won their St. Francis Prep HS game against Stevenson High School by a score of 69-47. St. Francis Prep 69 Stevenson 47 Oct 17, 2023 · The current student enrollment at St. Francis Prep is 2,449 and boasts a mixture of different races and ethnicities. Here is the breakdown: white (39%), Hispanic (27%) Asian (18%), and African American (16%). By contrast, the lack of diversity in New York City’s elite public schools is more than just a topic of discussion. Dec 17, 2019 · One former football player for St. Francis Prep in Queens alleged in an affidavit that a coach “invited me to his home for a private workout and had me on a treadmill without my shirt or pants ... 3/12/2024 St. Francis Prep Student Cycles His Way to the Top of the Nation. 3/12/2024 Lauren Dowd-Saccone '97: Nominated and selected as a finalist for “America’s Favorite Teacher" 2/28/2024 2024 Hall of Fame Inductees: April 13th Co-founded by Bill Dobranski '77 and John Paguaga '78, Faith in the Future is a non-profit organization that assists young people who, because of special circumstances, could not otherwise afford a Catholic education. Both Bill and John strongly feel that it was their education at St. Francis Prep that helped shape them and motivate them to ...St. Francis Preparatory. November 10, 2016 ·. Mr. Patrick McLaughlin, Principal of St. Francis Preparatory School, addressed the entire Prep Community at 9:30 AM today: I would like to address some concerns I received yesterday and last night regarding Tuesday’s Election. Apparently some SFP students made disparaging & very …The average SAT score composite at University of St. Francis is a 1110 on the 1600 SAT scale. This score makes University of St. Francis Competitive for SAT test scores. University of St. Francis SAT Score Analysis (New 1600 SAT) The 25th percentile SAT score is 920, and the 75th percentile SAT score is 1170.The NYPD is investigating a reported bomb threat at Saint Francis Prep School in Queens Credit: Google. On Twitter, the NYPD asked the public to avoid the area of Francis Lewis Blvd and Horace Harding Expressway as police investigated the scene.. Students have since been evacuated as police …In 1999 St. Francis Prep embarked upon an impressive streak of achievement at the Intel Science Talent Search. For 10 consecutive years and in 13 of the past 18 years a Prep student has been selected as an Intel Semi-finalist. In some years, we’ve even had two and even three semifinalists. St. Francis Prep is the only Catholic …Saturday, November 10, 2012 Class of 2007 Reunion 7:30-11:00 p.m. St. Francis Prep, Cafeteria Registration fee: $40 in Advance $50 at the Door Thursday, November 22, 2012 Thanksgiving Day ...The Friends of St. Francis Prep Football Fund; Terrier Basketball Fund ; Lady Terrier Basketball Fund; The Pathway to St. Francis; Support Campus Ministry. Midnight & Breakfast Runs ; Franciscan Immersion Experiences; Overnight Retreats; Presentation Soup Kitchen; St. Francis Secondary School, Lare, Kenya; The Young Alumni Club ...Saint Francis Prep, Spring Grove PA 1946 - 1989 All class Yearbooks: https://saintfrancisprep.wordpress.com/.St. Francis Preparatory. St. Francis Prep’s Class of 2021 continues…. Congratulations Giuliana! Wishing you all of God’s Blessings as you begin your college journey! I wish you all the best in your studies at Pace! Congratulations! Congratulations, Giuliana! Make the most of college and Manhattan!Winter / Spring 2024 SAT Classes At St. Francis Prep. Curvebreakers is the official tutoring partner of Saint Francis Prep, offering test preparation, GPA / Academic support, and college essay services. You are more than a number, and we are more than a tutoring company. Course curriculum follows the brand new SAT book: …St Francis Prep; Xaverian; St Francis Prep. Home; Roster; Game Schedule; Player Stats; Team Stats; Standings; Photos; Videos; Posts; Robert Kenny. 1 · P/INF Dyllan Reynoso. 2 · INF Christian Errico. 4 · P/INF/OF William Ligasan. 6 · P/OF Dominick Delutri. 8 · C ...Campus Store Hours 2023-2024- Tuesday & Thursday 2:15 - 3 pm. St. Francis High School is a Roman Catholic, Franciscan, private, college preparatory school for young men in Western New York.St Francis Prep, Spring Grove, PAwww.saintfrancisprep.comWindswept Prod - 6/12/1987. All reactions: 1Mark was the Director of Percussion Studies at St. Francis Preparatory School since 1986. In 2002-03, Mr. Teofilo was honored with Prep’s Excellence in Education Award, bestowed upon teachers who display a high degree of dedication to the growth and development of their students.She had worked 9 years at Bishop Reilly and 31 years at Saint Francis Prep. Her enthusiasm is reflected in her work in the physical education department. She hopes that she has impacted the lives of her students by motivating them to “become ‘active’ adults in whatever they most enjoy!”LocalLiveLODI, Calif. – The St. Francis swimming and diving team won the Sac-Joaquin Section Division I Frosh/Soph title and finished fourth overall in the varsity meet, completing a successful two days at Tokay High School. “It is a fulfillment of all the hard work, early mornings, countless yardage and an overall whole team effort,” said Head ...The Walter and Mary Henning Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Timothy M. Stackpole ’77 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Vincent Giammona ’79 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Daniel F. Pujdak ’01 Scholarship Fund » Donate Online. The Franciscan Brothers Clifford, Conway and Smith Fund » …No. 2 St. Francis 2, Canyon 0 Kate Munnerlyn allowed just a single hit to lead St. Francis to a gritty co-championship game win over Anaheim powerhouse Canyon at …Oct 7, 2021 · What makes St. Francis Prep a Top High School? St. Francis Prep is a Catholic, college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. It’s mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their spiritual, intellectual, creative, emotional, social, and physical attributes. They value the unique contribution each person makes to the ... For more information on St. Francis Prep’s Open House, contact: The Admissions Office at the Prep at 718-423-8810, x229, or. [email protected], or register at https://sfponline.org ... English Teacher at St Francis Preparatory School Greenlawn, NY. Connect Marinna Aulov Foreign Language Teacher at ST FRANCIS PREPARATORY SCHOOL Seaford, NY. Connect S.Mary Ann Napier ... St. Francis Preparatory School is the largest Catholic (non-diocesan) college preparatory school in the country. It was founded by the Franciscan Brothers of Brooklyn in 1858. Feb 28, 2022 · 2 St. Francis Prep Fiscal Year 2020-21 Annual Report. • The sanctuary wall is adorned with a large San Damiano crucifix reminiscent of the one that St. Francis of Assisi heard God’s message to ... We are deeply saddened by news that Ryszard Szaro, the first Pole in the NFL, has passed away at the age of 67 in Warsaw. Ryszard entered the NFL via d raft in 1975. During his five seasons in the NFL he was the kicker for the New Orleans Saints and the New York Jets. Prior to his NFL career, Ryszard played for the Harvard Crimson and …In 1999 St. Francis Prep embarked upon an impressive streak of achievement at the Intel Science Talent Search. For 10 consecutive years and in 13 of the past 18 years a Prep student has been selected as an Intel Semi-finalist. In some years, we’ve even had two and even three semifinalists. St. Francis Prep is the only Catholic …Feb 28, 2022 · 2 St. Francis Prep Fiscal Year 2020-21 Annual Report. • The sanctuary wall is adorned with a large San Damiano crucifix reminiscent of the one that St. Francis of Assisi heard God’s message to ... St. Francis Prep’s 2022-2023. Alumni. 12th Annual Walk-a-thon September 30, 2022. 3-on-3 Hoops Tournament in memory of Jimmy ‘79 and James Prendergast ‘H11 and Brian O’Connor ‘86The current student enrollment at St. Francis Prep is 2,449 and boasts a mixture of different races and ethnicities. Here is the breakdown: white (39%), Hispanic (27%) Asian (18%), and African American (16%). By contrast, the lack of diversity in New York City’s elite public schools is more than just a topic of …Full game highlights of Christ The King vs St. Francis PrepWelcome to St. Francis Preparatory School Admissions Checklist! Here you will create an account so that you can first fill out an application. Once you submit your application, you can then log back into the Admission Checklist to complete the requirements for admissions and enrollment. You need to sign in or sign up before continuing.Dec 17, 2019 · One former football player for St. Francis Prep in Queens alleged in an affidavit that a coach “invited me to his home for a private workout and had me on a treadmill without my shirt or pants ... She had worked 9 years at Bishop Reilly and 31 years at Saint Francis Prep. Her enthusiasm is reflected in her work in the physical education department. She hopes that she has impacted the lives of her students by motivating them to “become ‘active’ adults in whatever they most enjoy!”St. Francis Preparatory, New York, New York. 6,590 likes · 213 talking about this · 15,413 were here. St. Francis Preparatory School is the largest Catholic (non-diocesan) college preparatory school inOct 17, 2023 · The current student enrollment at St. Francis Prep is 2,449 and boasts a mixture of different races and ethnicities. Here is the breakdown: white (39%), Hispanic (27%) Asian (18%), and African American (16%). By contrast, the lack of diversity in New York City’s elite public schools is more than just a topic of discussion. Supporting an endowed scholarship is a powerful way to make a difference in a student’s life and to sustain the values shared by Prep graduates everywhere. In addition to providing a student with the support he or she needs to succeed, a permanent, endowed scholarship can immortalize the life and memory of a family member, favorite SFP teacher/administrator or classmate.Pope Francis Prep is a Catholic co-educational, college-preparatory school that instills Gospel values and fosters academic excellence in a diverse community of learners. Serving students in grades 9-12 from Western Massachusetts and Northern Connecticut, we nurture every student’s future as part of a community that needs …
St. Francis Preparatory School. This school has been claimed by the school or a school representative. #30 in Best Catholic High Schools in New York. grade A. Overall Grade; Private, Catholic; 9-12; FRESH MEADOWS, NY; Rating 4.29 out of 5 564 reviews. Back to Profile Home. Students at St. Francis Preparatory School. …. Chanluu
ST. FRANCIS PREPARATORY SCHOOL. Jun 2012 - Sep 20186 years 4 months. Greater New York City Area. Learned basic to advanced maintenance skills. Supervised junior maintenance staff and provided ...Campus Store Hours 2023-2024- Tuesday & Thursday 2:15 - 3 pm. St. Francis High School is a Roman Catholic, Franciscan, private, college preparatory school for young men in Western New York.May 11, 2020 · St. Francis Prep sends over 99 percent of its seniors to college. Last year alone, the graduating class earned over $169 million in merit scholarships. Jun 8, 2023 · St. Francis Prep is a Catholic college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. The school's mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their horizons intellectually, emotionally, physically, socially, and spiritually. We value the unique contribution each person makes to the Prep community, and together we create an ... Pope Francis gestures from a balcony at St. Peter's Square, on Easter Sunday, at the Vatican March 31, 2024. Remo Casilli / REUTERSSaint Francis Prep, Spring Grove PA 1946 - 1989 All class Yearbooks: https://saintfrancisprep.wordpress.com/.B+. St. Francis High School - Salesian College Preparatory is a top rated, private, Catholic school located in WATSONVILLE, CA. It has 225 students in grades 9-12 with a student-teacher ratio of 12 to 1. Tuition is $15,600 for the highest grade offered. After graduation, 84% of students from this school go on to attend …St. Francis Prep Reopens, City Confirms 73 Swine Flu Cases - Gothamist. Gothamist is a non-profit local newsroom, powered by WNYC.Pope Francis gestures from a balcony at St. Peter's Square, on Easter Sunday, at the Vatican March 31, 2024. Remo Casilli / REUTERSSt. Francis Preparatory School is a Catholic college preparatory school in Fresh Meadows, New York. Join the Facebook page to see the latest news, events, photos, and videos of …Feb 8, 2023 · St. Francis Prep Annual Report • Fiscal Year 2021-22 41. November 30, 2021. We want to extend our wholehearted thanks to EVERYONE who participated in 2021’s #GivingTuesday, which supported our ... LODI, Calif. – The St. Francis swimming and diving team won the Sac-Joaquin Section Division I Frosh/Soph title and finished fourth overall in the varsity meet, completing a successful two days at Tokay High School. “It is a fulfillment of all the hard work, early mornings, countless yardage and an overall …0:04. 1:21. VATICAN CITY - Pope Francis made renewed calls on Easter Sunday for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and the release of all Israeli hostages in a …Upon the foregoing papers it is ordered that the motion is determined as follows: This is an action to recover damages arising from the alleged sexual harassment of plaintiff by her teachers Christopher Mendolia (Mendolia) and Fernando Sicilia (Sicilia) while attending St. Francis Preparatory School (St. Francis Prep) from 2005 through 2009.St. Francis Prep is a Catholic, college preparatory school in the Franciscan tradition. Our mission is to enable all students to develop and broaden their spiritual, intellectual, ….